Multiple interacting stressors negatively affect the survival and productivity of managed honey bee colonies.Pesticides remain a primary concern for beekeepers, as even sublethal exposures can reduce bee immunocompetence, impair navigation, and reduce social communication.Pollinator protection focuses on pesticide application guidelines; however, a
Developing countries are notorious for their enforcement gap in opheliasmuse.com environmental regulation.Despite policymakers and scholars focusing on this phenomenon in China, there is little literature to explore the cause for its prevalence.This paper aims to explain this occurrence from the perspective of strategic interactions among the local
This paper investigates the application of adaptive slope-seeking strategies to dual-input single output dynamic processes.While the classical objective of extremum seeking control is to drive a process performance index to its optimum, this paper also considers slope seeking, which allows driving the performance index to a desired level (which is
Abstract The order Orthoptera includes insects such as grasshoppers, katydids, and crickets, among which there are important species for ecosystem stability and pollination, as well as research organisms in different fields such as neurobiology, ecology, and evolution.Crickets, with more than 2,400 described species, are emerging as novel model res